As public institutions of higher education in red states across the country (and in some purple ones as well) rush to limit, and even outlaw, efforts to support diversity, equity, and inclusion on their campuses, officials in those states are simultaneously twisting themselves into pretzels as they attempt to communicate a dubious message that their actions are in no way intended to negatively impact students of color.
The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill highlighted the confusion that such messaging creates when, after their board of governors instituted a DEI ban, university officials voted to divert $2.3 million of previously designated funding to campus police instead. An incoming African American freshman at the university summarized the situation in these words: “It makes me feel like UNC isn’t a place for people like me.”
Dr. William B. Harvey
It’s quite concerning that, in the very societal organizations whose functions are to develop the movers and shakers of future generations, the leadership of the higher education community has, for the most part, responded with placid objections and mild resistance to the hostile takeover of the academy, despite external attacks that are being launched on such bedrock principles as academic freedom and tenure.
However, DEI advocates refuse to remain silent and docile. For example, as a means of demonstrating institutional accountability, an interesting proposal has been presented in California that would identify those colleges and universities in the state that value their African American students by recognizing them as “Black-Serving Institutions.” The designation would be accorded to colleges and universities if they enroll a student body that’s at least 10% Black, or have at least 1,500 Black students, and that take various measures to support them, including drafting a Black student success plan (and allocating resources to the plan), fostering a robust African American studies program and cocurricular educational activities or affinity centers for Black students.
According to Steven Bradford, the California senator who authored the initiative in the state legislature, a designation as a “Black-Serving Institution” would send a message to Black students about which colleges and universities offer meaningful supports for them and have sizable Black student communities. Institutions seeking the five-year designation would have to submit graduation rates for all students and highlight the rates for Black students for the past three years. Bradford thinks that receiving the “Black-Serving Institution” label will present a great opportunity to boost enrollment and increase graduation rates for African American students. “Being in an environment that they know is inclusive and welcoming, that is culturally sensitive, helps in making that experience far more successful for them,” he said.
The immediate response to a proposal of this kind from the opponents of DEI will likely be to label it as divisive and polarizing. But that argument falters when held against the realization that similar designations are already in use at numerous institutions throughout the nation. In fact, many colleges and universities seek to be identified as an HSI (Hispanic-Serving Institution) or as an AANAPISI (Asian American and Native American Pacific Islander-Serving Institution) to demonstrate that they have achieved an enrollment of 25% Latinx or 10% Asian American and Native American Pacific Islander.