Note: This post was co-authored by Ufuoma Abiola, a graduate student in the Higher Education program at the University of Pennsylvania.
Elite research institutions with myriad resources can be wonderful places to gain an education; they also can be daunting for a student unfamiliar with the surroundings. We offer the following strategies for student success. Although many of these recommendations apply to all students, they are specifically directed toward students of color.
With regard to academics and maintaining a high grade point average, students should visit faculty members during their office hours. Faculty members have these open periods for discussion for a reason—to help you better understand the course material. Take advantage of these opportunities. It is also important that you dedicate time to studying each day. Make appointments with yourself and do not cancel them. Be disciplined. Find a place to study that feels comfortable and is conducive to reading, thinking and writing. Create a daily routine similar to exercising or eating meals. Although you may be tempted, do not procrastinate. Studying when you originally planned will allow for time for other facets of the college experience.
You also should take advantage of all the campus resources to assist with your academics. Most colleges have writing centers and tutoring labs. Do not be embarrassed about using these resources—you are at college to learn, and part of learning is admitting when you need more help. Likewise, meet with your academic adviser and ask for everything that you need. If you are not honest about your strengths and weaknesses, an adviser cannot properly help you.
When thinking about your major, consider the required coursework. If you are not interested in the majority of the classes, do not pursue the major. You need to pick a major that sparks your interests and passions. Once you decide, immerse yourself in your major. Pursue extra reading and participate in independent studies with faculty members. Get all that you can get out of your academic exploration and give as much as you can.
Moreover, you must be an advocate for yourself and build a support system around you. Identify mentors who can help you professionally and personally and do not be afraid to ask these individuals to serve as your mentor. Being a mentor is a great honor, and most people are willing to do it. You also may want to create a support system outside your college as well—among your family, friends and perhaps within your faith community. Sometimes, it is advantageous to talk to individuals who are detached from the institution to gain a fresh perspective.
Further, in order to learn more about careers affiliated with your major, set up informational meetings with individuals in your field. Ask your faculty members or academic adviser to help with these introductions. The more perspectives and information you can gather prior to graduating, the more competitive you will be on the job market, and the more informed you will be once you secure a job.
